Kilnananima: A Grave Legend of Gerald, Earl of Desmond

Gerald, The Rebel Earl of Desmond, was beheaded in 1583 thus signalling the fall of the great Earls of Desmond in Munster.  His troubled soul in ghostly form was said to haunt his grave at Ardnagragh where once stood the principal stronghold of the Fitzgeralds.[1]   Legends of the life and times of the Earls […]

Fitzgerald of Adraval and Knockrower

Adraval (spelling varies), near Scartaglin, was once a residence of the Fitzgeralds, Earls of Desmond.  There is no local memory of the property and its precise location has not yet been ascertained.[1]   John Galvin of Adraval describes the townland as follows:   Adriville (the Central Village) is in the centre of Scartaglin Parish being […]

Hunted: Pursuit of Gerald, ‘Rebell of Mounster,’ 1581 to 1583

Formerly one of the largest landowners in the whole of Ireland, the Earl of Desmond’s territory was devastated by the English.  At length, all his castles fell into their hands[1] By 1581, the Earl of Desmond had taken to the woods for protection from the Elizabethan forces.  For a time, he maintained a considerable following, […]

Game of Stones: The Earls of Desmond and ‘The Rubbage’

In the closing quarter of the seventeenth century, a series of sketches was taken from two stones found in rubble in Tralee Abbey.  They were made between the years 1684 and about 1692 by Robert Downinge, Deputy to Sir Richard Carney.[1]  The curious illustrations were captioned by Mr Downinge:[2]   The above is found on […]

The Siege of Castleisland

In Castleisland today, there is little to remind of the magnificent thirteenth century Castle of the Island.   A siege of this castle during the times of Maurice, First Earl of Desmond, took place in the 16th year of his earldom.   Maurice Fitzthomas Fitzgerald, son of Thomas – ‘The Ape’ – Fitzmaurice Fitzgerald, was created […]

Last of the Earls of Desmond

With tract oblique, as one who seeks Access, but fears, side-long he Works his way – As when a ship, by skilful steersman wrought, Nigh river’s mouth or foreland, where the wind Veers oft, as oft so steers, and shifts her sail: So varies he. – Compitum, book 4, p161 During the memorable and unhappy […]

The Earls of Desmond – A Headcount

  Depending on authority consulted, the numbering of the Earls of Desmond (first creation) and the dates of demise can differ.  The use of patronym adds to the confusion.  The earls may number 15, 16 or 17.  The illustration below shows the ranking according to the research of Michael O’Donohoe.1     The Earl of […]

Apes, Geese and other Enchantments: The Earls of Desmond in Legend

The Earl of Desmond and his kin hath of lands under him 120 miles, 400 horse, 8 bat of Gall, 1 bat of crossbow men and gunners, 3,000 kern.  His country is long and so environed, and hateth the Kinge’s lawes, so as they give none aid – Dean of Lichfield1   The Dean of […]

Fitzgerald of Adraval

David Fitzgerald of Adraval died in 1818 and was interred in the family vault at Kilnananima, near Cordal, Castleisland where tradition holds that Gerald, the Earl of Desmond, was laid to rest almost two hundred and fifty years earlier.   A slab there is inscribed, THE BURIAL PLACE OF DAVID FITZGERALD OF ADRIVAL/ERECTED BY HIS […]

The Seigniory of Castleisland

Michael O’Donohoe studied Rev James Carmody’s essay, Castle Magne, from which he created a summarised account of the last moments of Gerald, 16th Earl of Desmond.1         Michael’s account commences with the Earl’s concealment at a place called Glounaneenta2 (Glen of the cattle sheds) in March 1583, to the severing of his head – […]